Winter health and safety tips.
Viral infections can happen at any time, but they're more shared during winter when kinsfolk spend more time in close contact with others indoors. Although most respiratory viruses evident up within a few days, some can lead to dangerous complications, particularly for smokers, the US Food and Drug Administration reports. Signs of complications include: a cough that interrupts sleep; persistent, superior fever; caddy pain; or shortness of breath best pro med. Unlike colds, the flu comes on on the spur of the moment and lasts more than a few days.
Each year, more than 200000 people in the United States are hospitalized from flu complications, and thousands on from flu, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. In the United States, flu period peaks between December and February. Although colds and the flu division some signs, the flu can lead to more serious symptoms, including fever, headache, chills, parched cough, body aches and fatigue box rx list com. Influenza can also cause nausea and vomiting among issue children, the FDA said in a news release.
The flu virus is spread through droplets from coughing, sneezing and talking. It can also infect surfaces. The best street to protect yourself from the flu is to get vaccinated every year, the FDA said. Flu viruses are constantly changing so the vaccines must be updated annually. The flu vaccine is convenient as an injection or a nasal spray. Although it's best to get the flu vaccine in October, getting it later can still serve keep safe you from the virus, the agency said.
With rare exceptions, everybody 6 months of age and older should be vaccinated against flu, federal health officials say. Vaccination is especially urgent for those at greater risk for flu-related complications, including seniors, parturient women and children younger than 5 years, people with chronic health conditions, salubrity care providers and caregivers for young children and the elderly.
There is no vaccine for colds. But measures to foil the spread of viruses include the following. Wash your hands frequently. Use soap and saturate when possible. If necessary, an alcohol-based hand sanitizer can help. Avoid experience to infected people. Eat a healthy well-balanced diet. Get enough sleep. Exercise regularly. Ease stress.
If you do get sick, the FDA recommends gargling with seasoning water to relieve a harrowing throat and using a cool-mist humidifier to relieve congestion. Call your doctor early on to get treatment advice, and use a network to cover your mouth when you cough or sneeze. Also, avoid alcohol and caffeine, which can be dehydrating. Before taking over-the-counter medications, pore over all drug labels and directions. If you have certain salubriousness issues, such as high blood pressure, talk to your doctor before taking cold or flu medications glipizide order. Also, don't give over-the-counter medication to children without talking to a pediatrician, the FDA advises.
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