Teens Unaware Of The Dangers Of AIDS

Teens Unaware Of The Dangers Of AIDS.
The achieve that AIDS is having on American kids has improved greatly in modern years, thanks to actual drugs and prevention methods. The same cannot be said, however, for children worldwide regrowitfast.com. "Maternal-to-child transmittal is down exponentially in the United States because we do a good job at preventing it," said Dr Kimberly Bates, number one of a clinic for children and families with HIV/AIDS at Nationwide Children's Hospital in Columbus, Ohio.

In fact, the chances of a babe in arms contracting HIV from his or her mother is now less than 1 percent in the United States, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. still, concerns exist. "In a subset of teens, the swarm of infections are up best vito. We've gotten very choice at minimizing the demerit and treating HIV as a chronic disease, but what goes away with the acceptance is some of the messaging that heightens awareness of risk factors.

Today, kinsmen are very unclear about what their actual risk is, especially teens". Increasing awareness of the risk of HIV, the virus that causes AIDS, is one object that health experts hope to attain. Across the globe, the AIDS prevailing has had a harsher effect on children, especially those in sub-Saharan Africa. According to the World Health Organization, about 3,4 million children worldwide had HIV at the end of 2011, with 91 percent of them living in sub-Saharan Africa.

Children with HIV/AIDS for the most part acquired it from HIV-infected mothers during pregnancy, beginning or breast-feeding. Interventions that can demote the odds of mother-to-child transmission of HIV aren't widely available in developing countries. And, the remedying that can keep the virus at bay - known as antiretroviral psychotherapy - isn't available to the majority of kids living with HIV. Only about 28 percent of children who have occasion for this treatment are getting it, according to the World Health Organization.

In the United States, however, the opinion for a child or teen with HIV is much brighter. "Every time we stop to have a discussion about HIV, the story gets better. The medications are so much simpler, and they can prevent the complications. Although we don't have knowledge of for sure, we anticipate that most teens with HIV today will live a normal life span, and if we get to infants with HIV early, the assumption is that they'll have a well-adjusted life span". For kids, though, living with HIV still isn't easy.

And "The toughest separate way for most young commoners is the knowledge that, no matter what, they have to be on medications for the rest of their lives. If you miss a quantity of diabetes medication, your blood sugar will go up, but then once you take your medicine again, it's fine. If you escape HIV medication, you can become resistant". The medications also are pricey. However a federal program made admissible by the Ryan White CARE Act helps people who can't have the means their medication get help paying for it.

Then there are the side effects. "Every medicine has sect effects, and there are at least three separate medications for HIV. They can cause a disruption of sleep, diarrhea, and abdominal issues. They can be toxic to the kidneys and liver. The healthier males and females are, the better able they are to suffer the side effects, and we have other therapies that can help minimize some of the side effects". There's also upset about how these medications might affect growing children and their developing brains.

Nonetheless, "we're very happy to have the luxury of conclusion about what we need to do to make the best life for a child with HIV. We used to be planning for a child's death". Children with HIV are typically well-accepted today in US communities, unlike the reception some received in the past. Because most children are being treated, their viral cargo - referring to the level of HIV in the blood - is often undetectable, which means the unlooked-for of HIV transmission is very low.

So "Folks in the community are all things considered a greater risk to a child with HIV, because of all the infections they can give them, than a child with HIV is to them". Yet as far as trim care has come in the treatment of HIV, a cure remains elusive. In the spring, researchers reported that, for the cardinal time, a baby had achieved long-term remission of HIV after receiving care for HIV within 30 hours of birth. Though touted by some as a cure for HIV, the researchers continue cautious.

At least in part, that could be because HIV doesn't act in the same way in every person. "Some living souls have the ability to fight off the virus even without any medication, and that's a positive thing for those people and we're unusually looking at those people to get an idea of how we might be able to better target the virus. When we get to the point where there's a panacea for HIV, I think it will be like the polio vaccine. It will still exist in some places, but it will be considerably rare".

In the meantime, one nearly surefire way to prevent new infections in children is to get expectant mothers who are HIV-positive on antiretroviral therapy. "The standard situation is for someone who knows she's HIV-positive, who has planned her pregnancy, to dwindling her viral load as low as possible without medications that we don't counsel in pregnancy," said Dr Geralyn O'Reilly, a maternal-fetal medicine specialist at Sinai Hospital in Baltimore. "Unfortunately, we have a lot of patients who get diagnosed with their inception prenatal blood draw.

As soon as we can, we get them on antiretroviral therapy, which helps tremendously to amass the transmission rates down". Depending on how well the medication reduces a woman's viral load, she may be able to give extraction vaginally. If the viral load is too high, a cesarean creation is scheduled because that further reduces the chance of transmitting the virus.

So "It's never too late," O'Reilly said. "Even if a girl had no prenatal care, there are ways we can try to prevent transmission of HIV". More poop Learn more about HIV/AIDS on the AIDS fav-store.net.Gov website, sponsored by the us department of health and human services. This HealthDay tale tells about a mother and daughter who campaign against HIV transmission.